The natural hair movement has gained significant momentum, with more people embracing and celebrating their natural hair textures. As a result, it has become increasingly important to understand the diverse range of hair types that exist within this community. Hair types are categorized on a scale known as the “Andre Walker Hair Typing System,” which was developed by celebrity hairstylist Andre Walker. This hair typing system classifies hair into different types based on its texture and curl pattern, and it has been widely adopted within the natural hair community.
The Andre Walker Hair Typing System divides hair into four main categories, which are then further broken down into subcategories. Here’s a breakdown of the different hair types:
Type 1: Straight Hair
Straight hair, as the name suggests, has no discernible curl pattern and can be very fine or coarse.
Type 2: Wavy Hair
Wavy hair has a gentle curve or “S” shape and varies in terms of thickness and curl tightness.
- 2A: Fine and Loose Waves
- 2B: Medium Waves with Some Curl
- 2C: Thick Waves with Defined S-Shaped Curls
Type 3: Curly Hair
Curly hair showcases more defined curls that can range from loose to tight ringlets, with 3C being the tightest and most coily.
- 3A: Loose Curls
- 3B: Tighter Ringlets
- 3C: Coily Curls
Type 4: Coily Hair
Coily hair is characterized by tight, small curls or coils, and 4C hair, in particular, has no obvious curl pattern, often referred to as “kinky” hair.
- 4A: Coiled with Defined “S” Pattern
- 4B: Z-Shaped Coils
- 4C: Tightly Coiled with No Defined Curl Pattern
Best Styling Practices Based on Hair Type
Understanding your hair type is crucial in the natural hair community because it helps determine the best care and styling practices for your unique texture. Here are some tips for different hair types:
- Type 2: Wavy hair can benefit from lightweight products that enhance and define the natural waves. Opt for a light leave-in spray and a gel with lots of slip. Avoid using too much product or you will weigh the hair down.
- Type 3: Curly hair often thrives with moisturizing products to reduce frizz and maintain curl definition. Use a spray or liquid leave-in and a thicker cream for moisture.
- Type 4: Coily hair requires deep moisture, gentle detangling, and protective styling to minimize breakage. Opt for a creamy leave-in and a thick butter or very thick cream.
It’s essential to keep in mind that within the natural hair community, individuals may have a mix of different hair types throughout their heads. It’s not uncommon for someone to have, for instance, 3B curls in the front and 4A coils at the back.
Ultimately, embracing your natural hair type is about understanding its unique characteristics and finding the right care and styling routine to enhance its beauty. The natural hair community is a supportive and empowering space, where individuals share their hair journeys, product recommendations, and styling techniques. You can experiment with various products and techniques to discover what works best for your hair type.
In conclusion, hair types play a significant role in the natural hair community. Understanding the Andre Walker Hair Typing System can be a helpful starting point for anyone on their natural hair journey. By knowing your hair type and the specific needs that come with it, you can embark on a hair care routine that celebrates your natural beauty and promotes healthy, happy hair.
